Number of species:
This month: 111
Common Grey - Scoparia ambigualis
Green Pug - Pasiphila rectangulata
Weather: Clear, 12°C, light breeze.
Still a bit of a breeze about but far less noticeable than on recent nights. A pretty good catch to end the month with too with more than twenty species in the trap. I had that old problem with warm and jumpy moths again though, keeping them under control enough to be identified was tricky enough, let alone, waiting to be photographed - not too bad though, I only missed the Brown Silver-line, the Inlaid Grass Veneer I did manage to get a photo of but it wasn’t anything like good enough for public display.
Tortricidae
Crambidae
Geometridae
Arctiidae
Noctuidae
Broken-barred Carpet - Electrophaes corylata
Light Emerald - Campaea margaritata
Weather: Clear, 10°C, fairly windy.
Hmm… another late start - not a good idea. The trap was shaded and out of the wind but we still lost some of the contents the moment it was disturbed which included both the first Small Magpie and, a little less excitingly, a Brown House-moth.
I should point out that the great Professor Bayley contacted me to point out that my Common Rustic identification was wrong and the moth in question was in fact a Small Clouded Brindle, which, it has to be said is a far more interesting moth. Note to self: Pay more attention.
Yponomeutidae
Gelechiidae
Oecophoridae
Tortricidae
Crambidae
Geometridae
Arctiidae
Noctuidae
Clouded Silver - Lomographa temerata
Straw Dot - Rivula sericealis
Weather: Clear at first, foggy towards dawn, 12°C, light breeze.
I forgot to situate the trap in a shady location last night, when I finally managed to get out to it this morning the sun hand been shining strongly on it for some time and I suspect a large proportion of its content was long gone, what was left was pretty jumpy and keen to escape.
Tortricidae
Geometridae
Arctiidae
Noctuidae
May Highflyer - Hydriomena impluviata
Willow Beauty - Peribatodes rhomboidaria
Weather: Cloudy, 13°C, light winds.
Yesterday was one of those cool wet miserable days that when night falls the temperature hardly drops which, I think, goes to show that for a really good moth night you need a decent day to precede it. I guess I’m complaining a bit too hard, it wasn’t a bad night by any means, only one new species for the year though, a Willow Beauty.
Yponomeutidae
Tortricidae
Crambidae
Geometridae
Sphingidae
Lymantriidae
Noctuidae
Scalloped Hazel - Odontopera bidentata
Peppered Moth - Biston betularia f. carbonaria
Angle Shades - Phlogophora meticulosa
Weather: Clear, cool, 8°C, windy.
Talk about down to earth with a bump, what a difference. Mind you, three first for the year including our second f. carbonaria which it has to be said, along with the Scalloped Hazel was in a pretty sorry state. The Angle Shades almost came as a surprise as I had been wondering when we would finally see one this year.
Tineidae
Geometridae
Noctuidae
Yellow-faced Bell - Epiblema cynosbatella
Spotted Shoot Moth - Rhyacionia pinivorana
Silver-ground Carpet - Xanthorhoe montanata
Grass Rivulet - Perizoma albulata
Foxglove Pug - Eupithecia pulchellata
Common White Wave - Cabera pusaria
Poplar Hawk-moth< - Laothoe populi
Striped Hawk-moth - Hyles livornica
White Ermine< - Spilosoma lubricipeda
Setaceous Hebrew Character - Xestia c-nigrum
Marbled Minor Sp. - Oligia Sp.
Silver Y - Autographa gamma
Weather: Thundery, heavy rain, warm, 14°C, occasional gusty wind.
The weather looked like it was going to clear up a bit when I put the trap out last night, it didn’t but it had been wet and thundery earlier so I was fairly optimistic that things might get interesting, after all with the continued march of the Painted Ladies I was sure that there was going to be something interesting of a mothy nature on its way too, even a Silver Y would have been a bonus (as it is, we had two). I think it’s safe to say though I wasn’t prepared for what I found when I went to examine the catch this morning though, the trap was pretty busy with life but sitting contentedly on one of the egg trays was one of the most spectacular sights I expect we’ll see all year and maybe next, a Striped Hawk-moth - WOW!
Lots of other stuff as well, a Grass Rivulet, a moth supposed to be restricted to The Downs and also what I think is a Spotted Shoot Moth (two, actually) as well as numerous other first for the year.
Tineidae
Yponomeutidae
Gelechiidae
Tortricidae
Crambidae
Geometridae
Sphingidae
Notodontidae
Arctiidae
Noctuidae
Painted Lady - one of many hundreds
Emperor Moth - Saturnia pavonia
Buff-tipped Marble - Hedya ochroleucana
Blood-vein - Timandra comae
Large Yellow Underwing - Noctua pronuba
Small Clouded Brindle - Apamea unanimis
Weather: Clear at first clouding over, 10°C, light breeze.
At about 11:00 yesterday morning I saw the first of what eventually turned out to be literally hundreds of Painted Lady butterflies every single one of which was flying at full tilt in a straight line from the south-east to the north-west. Between 15:00 and 15:15 I counted forty of them and throughout the day their mass migration continued, I have never seen a sight like it, a truly remarkable sight. At one point while watching this phenomenal procession I noticed what I first assumed was another Painted Lady but this time flying in a more erratic way and not in the same direction as all the others, I then realised, as it got closer it was a male Emperor Moth, presumably on the scent of a female somewhere in the vicinity, eventually it rested on a reed in the river where I managed to get the photo graph above.
As for the catch, well this was pretty good, most notable I suppose as it marks the start of the Large Yellow Underwing season and long may it last - I love these moths. We also had a new species for the garden (or at least I think it is) a Buff-tipped Marble.
Tortricidae
Saturniidae
Geometridae
Arctiidae
Noctuidae
Brindled Flat-body - Agonopterix arenella
Mottled Pug - Eupithecia exiguata
Freyer’s Pug - Eupithecia intricata
Buff Ermine - Spilosoma luteum
Weather: Clear, 7°C, very light breeze.
Not a bad catch, given the conditions with a good selection of firsts for the year including our first two Buff Ermines (about time too) and two more Pugs as well.
We had another new species for the garden, not in the trap but spotted and potted by an eagle-eyed Lucas while bouncing on the trampoline. It is (or should I say, I’m pretty sure it is) a Brindled Flat-body.
Oecophoridae
Tortricidae
Crambidae
Geometridae
Lymantriidae
Arctiidae
Noctuidae
Gorse Case-bearer - Coleophora albicosta
Small Phoenix - Ecliptopera silaceata
Clouded-bordered Brindle - Apamea crenata
Treble Lines - Charanyca trigrammica
Weather: Mainly clear, 8°C, light breeze.
I was embarrassingly late out to the trap this morning and I suspect we might have suffered a little as far as the accuracy of today’s records go, nevertheless what remained inside the trap was far from uninteresting with some new species for the year and an opportunity to get that Treble Lines photo I missed yesterday. Also a new species or maybe not a new species but a realisation of a possible/probable misidentification, in the trap we had what I quickly identified as a Clouded-bordered Brindle, as the moth looked familiar I checked the records to not only discover we haven’t seen one before but also I think what I had down as a Clouded Brindle might, in fact be a Clouded-bordered Brindle too, further study required I think.
I thought I’d put up the photo of Gorse Case-bearer as although it’s not a new species, it’s better than the last one (below).
Coleophoridae
Geometridae
Lymantriidae
Noctuidae
Alder Kitten - Furcula bicuspis
Weather: Clear, 7°C, light breeze.
"*Σ?$**Ω!*&!!!!!" was my first reaction (apologies to the neighbours) swiftly followed by a John Cleese like desire to pull up a nearby tree and beat the trap with it. At some point in the wee small hours it had decided to stop working and everything (of the moth persuasion) had fled, weirdly the Cockchafers and the myriad little black flies had chosen to stay. The one crumb of comfort was the Alder Kitten I had found sitting on the lamp holder last night was safely potted, I also observed what would have been the first Treble Lines of the year fly into the trap but that was about it.
Notodontidae
Noctuidae
Small Square-spot - Diarsia rubi
Weather: Mainly clear, 6°C, light breeze.
After spending some time last night watching the comings and goings (or rather, lack of) around the trap I ended up going to bed vaguely disconsolate. This morning though the contents of the trap represented a slight but definite upturn from the past couple of nights, another Lime Hawk-moth and the first Small Square-spot of the year topping the bill. I also spent a little while by the river and around the garden in the early evening yesterday netting more or less anything that flew by. All the "micros" in the list below are from this foraging expedition. The Twenty-plume Moths were all in amongst a rather overgrown Honeysuckle and a flew up when I gave it a good shake with the net handle.
Choreutidae
Alucitidae
Crambidae
Geometridae
Sphingidae
Noctuidae
Weather: 7°C mostly clear, little wind.
Not quite what I would have hoped for from the first more or less still night in what seems like ages.
Yponomeutidae
Geometridae
Noctuidae
Weather: 8°C mostly clear but a little rain in the morning, windy.
Down to Earth with a bump. The Light Brown Apple Moth, I netted yesterday afternoon and is only the fourth this year - where have they all gone?
Tortricidae
Geometridae
Noctuidae
Red Twin-spot Carpet - Xanthorhoe spadicearia
Weather: Cool, overcast, 7°C, very windy.
The temperature was nigh on irrelevant, it was and remains far too windy for temperature to be a factor. At least there was something thing of interest to be found in the trap, the Red Twin-spot Carpet being the first of the year and the Emperor Moth was the third one we’ve seen this year - i’m now sure I must have supplemented the local population last year.
Saturniidae
Geometridae
Noctuidae
Rush Marble - Bactra lancealana
Garden Pebble - Evergestis forficalis
Gold Spot - Plusia festucae
Weather: Mild, partly cloudy, 8°C, fairly breezy.
If it hadn’t have been for the three "wonder" nights last week I would have been jolly pleased with last night’s catch, one new species and a couple of firsts for the year, but by that comparison it looks a little light weight. The new species is I think, based on hunch more than anything else, a Rush Marble. It does look the part and seems to fit in terms of available habitat. The two firsts were Garden Pebble and a fine looking Gold Spot.
Choreutidae
Yponomeutidae
Tortricidae
Crambidae
Geometridae
Noctuidae
Took a rain check (cheque?) - what does that expression mean? Anyway, it was far to wet for any trapping.
Mocha - Cyclophora annularia
Yellow-barred Brindle - Acasis viretata
Weather: Mild, more or less continuous torrential rain until midnight, overcast and misty later, 10°C, breezy.
If I had been a little more disorganised yesterday evening I wouldn’t have had the trap out and ready to go before the deluge arrived but, as it was out and despite the pouring rain I switched it on in the hope the rain, would be short lived and all would be okay. As it happened, the rain got heavier and and carried on intermittently until shortly before midnight. I have to confess I was almost surprised to see it still working this morning and when I was checking what we had caught I was very pleased to find a bright, fresh, Yellow-barred Brindle amongst the soggy remnants of egg tray. I would have been more than satisfied to put this down as the highlight of an unsurprisingly somewhat diminished catch (by the standards of the past two days) when I noticed sitting on the choke, next to the trap, the Mocha pictured above. In one fell swoop, the last three nights of trapping became stratospheric and legendary (by my lowly standards at least). I’ll also be interested to see what might be following on behind the four Diamond-back Moth, could they be at the front of a migratory influx I wonder.
The stats for the past three nights are as follows:
If this is a sign of things to come then I can only say things are looking pretty rosy (and time consuming at the moment).
Yponomeutidae
Oecophoridae
Tortricidae
Alucitidae
Geometridae
Noctuidae
Common Nettle-tap - Anthophila fabriciana
Gorse Case-bearer - Coleophora albicosta
Bee Moth - Aphomia sociella
Scalloped Hook-tip - Falcaria lacertinaria
Green Carpet - Colostygia pectinataria
Lime-speck Pug - Eupithecia centaureata
Waved Umber - Menophra abruptaria
Pale Tussock - Calliteara pudibunda
Ruby Tiger - Phragmatobia fuliginosa
Weather: Very mild, overcast, 12°C, light wind.
A repeat performance of last night but with an almost completely different cast. More than forty species have shown up over the past two nights. Yet again a long list of firsts for the year, the most satisfying of which were the Scalloped Hook-tip which we’d only seen once before (in ’07) and I didn’t get a photo then and the Pale Tussock which we also didn’t see last year in Lindfield (we did see them in Dorset last May though). We also had a new species and remarkably I’m quite certain I have identified it correctly, a Gorse Case-bearer (assuming, that is, the white streaked costa is diagnostic - see photo on record page).
I had to exercise extreme caution when examining the trap’s contents this morning as not only was Lucas not with me (his birthday today so his attention was very much elsewhere) but what company I did have consisted of a completely brazen, male Blackbird, I had to chase him off on more than one occasion as he came within inches of me and the moths and he certainly wasn’t going to be suckered by the offer of juicy Cockchafer beetles.
Tineidae
Choreutidae
Yponomeutidae
Coleophoridae
Gelechiidae
Oecophoridae
Tortricidae
Alucitidae
Pyralidae
Drepanidae
Geometridae
Notodontidae
Lymantriidae
Arctiidae
Noctuidae
Heather Groundling - Neofaculta ericetella
Common Cosmet - Mompha epilobiella
Brassy Twist - Eulia ministrana
Common Marble - Celypha lacunana
Grey Poplar Bell - Epinotia nisella
Oak Hook-tip - Watsonalla binaria
Garden Carpet - Xanthorhoe fluctuata
Common Marbled Carpet - Chloroclysta truncata
Lime Hawk-moth - Mimas tiliae
Nut-Tree Tussock - Colocasia coryli
Weather: Mild, overcast with light rain towards dawn, 10°C, light wind.
At last, the strong easterly wind that has been blowing for the past few days has finally abated and after what seems like months we get a decent night’s weather. The effect of this though is not quite so good, instead of new species and year’s firsts popping up in dribs and drabs, we’ve just had a bit of a deluge. There weren’t, it has to be said, too many moths, with no more than three of any one species but in total we had twenty six species with two new ones and eight firsts for the year, the obvious star of which was a beautiful, fresh Lime Hawk-moth.
The two entirely new species are from the lower reaches of the taxonomic list but I’m fairly confident I’ve got them right. The first is a Heather Groundling, which must, I guess, have come from garden heather, there’s a fair bit around. The second is, I think, Common Cosmet, well, it seems to fit the bill.
The two Small Purple and Gold weren’t actually in the trap but were flying around yesterday evening when I set the trap out.
Gelechiidae
Momphidae
Tortricidae
Alucitidae
Crambidae
Drepanidae
Geometridae
Sphingidae
Notodontidae
Noctuidae
Weather: Clear at first, becoming overcast, 7°C, very windy.
Nasty weather - even windier than it was last night. Another Dark-barred Twist which I can’t believe was the same one as we had yesterday as that one, after I brought it in to photograph, was caught in a gust of wind and last seen disappearing far into the west at about 40mph.
Tortricidae
Notodontidae
Noctuidae
Currant Pug - Eupithecia assimilata
Vine’s Rustic - Hoplodrina ambigua
Weather: Mainly clear, 9°C, very windy.
I set up the trap next to a fence and in the lee of the ridiculously strong and gusty easterly wind, this must surely have helped as I doubt we’d have caught anything if the trap had been more exposed. What we did catch was few in number again, but fairly interesting with three new species for the year and another (or maybe the same one) Dark-barred Twist. The year’s firsts were a Currant Pug which, I think, rates as possibly, a slightly more easy to "do" pug, a Vine’s Rustic (good-bye Orthosias, hello Hoplodrinas) and a lovely fresh May Highflyer which didn’t hang around for a photo - one of the big drawbacks to trapping in very windy weather.
Tortricidae
Geometridae
Notodontidae
Arctiidae
Noctuidae
Dark-barred Twist - Syndemis musculana
The night was forecast to be clear and cooler than the night before so, with yesterday’s catch in mind I didn’t bother putting the trap out. However, I did net a new species for the garden yesterday afternoon, a Dark-barred Twist, a tortricid, something that we haven’t seen too many of this year.
Weather: Mainly clear, 7°C, light wind.
The wind might have abated but maybe that’s not such a good thing - it must have got colder than I thought last night. Uninspiring.
Noctuidae
Flame Carpet - Xanthorhoe designata
Iron Prominent - Notodonta dromedarius
Pebble Prominent - Notodonta ziczac
Knot Grass - Acronicta rumicis
Weather: Overcast, mild, 10°C, very windy.
The very windy weather continues, I think last night was the windiest yet. Again though, the catch was pretty good and varied with four firsts for the year, one of which seems to have had a name change since we last saw it: Pebble Prominent has gone from being an Eligmodonta to a Notodonta.
Geometridae
Notodontidae
Noctuidae
White-spotted Pug - Eupithecia tripunctaria
Weather: Overcast, mild, 10°C, very windy.
Very much like last night in that the catch was small but with a relatively wide variety of species. Another first for the year too, a White-spotted Pug.
Geometridae
Notodontidae
Arctiidae
Noctuidae
Sharp-angled Carpet - Euphyia unangulata
Heart and Dart - Agrotis exclamationis
Weather: Mainly overcast, mild, 10°C, windy.
I’m sure it would have been a better night if it hadn’t have been so windy, what we did get was a small but varied selection including the first Sharp-angled Carpet and Heart and Dart of the year but the moths were outnumbered by the twelve Cockchafers, which must be a record.
Tortricidae
Geometridae
Notodontidae
Noctuidae
Grey Pine Carpet - Thera obeliscata
Weather: Overcast, mild, 10°C, breezy.
Monday afternoon was cool, wet and windy, by nightfall the rain had stopped and the wind had died down a little leaving us with what ended up being a very mild cloudy night, which, I’m sure would have been much more productive if it had occurred in a spell of generally warmer weather. The highlights of the catch were two Great Prominent and the first Grey Pine Carpet of the year.
Geometridae
Notodontidae
Noctuidae
Weather: Mostly clear, chilly, 2°C, windy.
Oh, I so nearly didn’t bother putting the trap out, it was obvious it was going to be a rubbish night.
Notodontidae
Small Purple and Gold - Pyrausta aurata
Female Orange-tip - Anthocharis cardamines (and egg)
Weather: Clear at first becoming cloudy with rain, 7°C, fairly breezy.
Not a great night for the trap - too damp and windy. With the exception, maybe, of another Great Prominent, the most interest was to be seen flying around the garden during the day (see photos above).
Geometridae
Notodontidae
Noctuidae
Bird’s Nest Moth - Tinea trinotella
Common Birch Bell - Epinotia immundana
Clouded Border - Lomaspilis marginata
Pale Mottled Willow - Paradrina clavipalpis
Weather: Overcast most of night, clearing towards dawn 10°C, breezy.
PUGS! hateful little things, I went through them to the best of my ability (slight) but I’m convinced they’re not all correctly identified - are any of them Oak-tree for instance? Oh well… The rest of the catch was pretty straightforward, except maybe the Common Birch Bell which I’m fairly confident is right as the other contender’s (E. nisella) main flight season isn’t until July. We had three first for the year: Bird’s Nest Moth (another tineid with questionable larval habits, this time, and not surprisingly given the name, feeding on the detritus to be found in birds’ nests), a Clouded Border (our earliest record) and a Pale Mottled Willow, also a "semi-first" with two White-shouldered House-moth (the real first being in Devon at Easter). All in, fifteen species in all - not bad.
Tineidae
Oecophoridae
Tortricidae
Alucitidae
Geometridae
Notodontidae
Noctuidae
Skin Moth - Monopis laevigella
Herald - Scoliopteryx libatrix
Weather: A little thin cloud early on, clearing soon after dusk, temperature falling to about 5°C, slight wind.
Another of those frustrating nights which, before it got dark, looked to be just about perfect, warm, cloudy and very little wind, but as soon as the sun started setting the clouds dissipated and the temperature dropped - oh well. I shouldn’t complain as the catch wasn’t without interest, we had our second Herald (or maybe it was the same one we saw in November after hibernation) and also a Skin Moth, this wasn’t in the trap but was spotted by Lucas yesterday evening outside one of the front windows whilst pulling the curtains. I suspect that its whereabouts wasn’t a coincidence as immediately beneath where the moth was flying is a favoured s**t-house for all the local cats and considering this species larvae have a rather unsavoury lifestyle it’s probable that this one had recently emerged from its larval home.
Tineidae
Alucitidae
Noctuidae